Are liquid air energy storage systems economically viable?
“Liquid air energy storage” (LAES) systems have been built, so the technology is technically feasible. Moreover, LAES systems are totally clean and can be sited nearly anywhere, storing vast amounts of electricity for days or longer and delivering it when it’s needed. But there haven’t been conclusive studies of its economic viability.
What is liquid air energy storage (LAEs)?
The Virtual Library of Virgina (VIVA) has an agreement covering this journal's APC for researchers across Virginia. Find out if your institution participates. Liquid air energy storage (LAES) uses air as both the storage medium and working fluid, and it falls into the broad category of thermo-mechanical energy storage technologies.
Could liquid air energy storage be a low-cost option?
New research finds liquid air energy storage could be the lowest-cost option for ensuring a continuous power supply on a future grid dominated by carbon-free but intermittent sources of electricity.
What is liquefying & storing air?
The basic principle of LAES involves liquefying and storing air to be utilized later for electricity generation. Although the liquefaction of air has been studied for many years, the concept of using LAES “cryogenics” as an energy storage method was initially proposed in and has recently gained renewed attention.
How can liquid air storage benefit the chemical industry?
Liquid air storage benefits from other sectors’ legacy systems. Given that air-condensing technologies have been part of the chemicals industry for decades, LAES can use the industry’s off-the-shelf parts, reducing infrastructure and maintenance costs, as well as build times.
Could liquid air unlock a new opportunity for long-duration energy storage?
The world’s most available substance could unlock a new opportunity for long-duration energy storage. Liquid air refers to air that has been cooled to low temperatures, causing it to condense into a liquid state. Credit: Waraphorn Aphai via Shutterstock.
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